The effects of dissolving the House of Representatives in the 2005 constitution of the Republic of Iraq

Abstract

After the constitutional legislator adopted the parliamentary system in the  constitution of 2005, and when the main requirements of the above system is the regulation of relationships between the authorities on the basis of cooperation and balance, so that the  Iraqi Constitution gave to the legislative authority the right of political responsibility of the cabinet and withdrawing  of confidence from these government. At the same time the constitution referred in the article (64/1)to the right of solve of government.  In spite of the efforts that made by the constitutional legislator in the Constitution of 2005, but the political system  cannot be settle and succeed  unless the balance of powers between the authorities achieved, and this balance is not intended that the authorities are equivalent in the democratic means to achieve that, but that achieved through Possession of  defense forces in which use to prevent the domination of one of the authority on the others.  The study of the right of  solving in Iraqi constitutional system according the constitution of 2005 has special important, because all the maters related of the solving right aim to get certain goals in which agree with the  basis  of the parliamentary system that adopted by the constitution. This constitution dominated , in clear way , the balance of legislative power to the executive branch and it  attempted to weak the executive branch. The right of solving is the clear sight to the above view in the Iraqi constitution.